Every parent has dreams for their child. These dreams may appear shattered when they learn that their child is deaf. There are options however as many deaf children can learn to listen and speak through a programme of oral deaf education. Incredible advances have been made in technology and therapies resulting in opportunities that enable deaf children to listen and speak. Oral deaf education does not engage in the use of sign language, speech reading or Total Communication, focusing on receptive (listening) and expressive (spoken) language. Deaf children trained in auditory oral techniques use their residual hearing and hearing aids and/or cochlear implants to support their language and hearing development.
The most common reason parents choose oral deaf education is the desire that their children speak for themselves when communicating with others in the hearing world. These are reasonable dreams. Young deaf adults who learned to use spoken language as children overwhelmingly say that oral deaf education was the right choice. It has allowed them to integrate into regular schools, develop fulfilling careers and to be socially active within the hearing community.
Starting as early as possible, Auditory-Verbal therapy engages the child with the world of sound through parents, teachers, friends and family. This engagement establishes communication patterns and focuses a child’s learning abilities. Children learn to listen and gradually produce sounds which lead them to use spoken language. In time, the child makes the connection between sound and meaning. With continued positive reinforcement, teachers and parents build on initial sounds until children naturally learn to say whole words, then sentences. The key is to provide consistent input and at the same time enjoy with the child new discoveries made.